DESCRIBING THE PEARL FARMING PROCEDURE TODAY

Describing the pearl farming procedure today

Describing the pearl farming procedure today

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Below you will find an outline of the pearl market including the distinction between wild and cultured pearls.

The pearl industry is a practice which commits itself to the cultivation of pearls within molluscs such as oysters and mussels. Historically, wild pearls were understood to be among the most prized gemstones around the world, due to their uncommon nature. These natural pearls were exceptionally tough to discover as the method of growing a pearl was thought to take place under accidental biological conditions. However, the technique of harvesting pearls through manmade intervention started in the 20th century, causing the introduction of cultured pearls which dramatically changed the industry. The method involved the deliberate introduction of an irritant into a mollusc. This advancement indicated that pearls could be grown more regularly and generate more desirable results, and so the practice soon spread across many global communities.

Pearl farms worldwide are recognised for efforts to cultivate several types of saltwater pearls. Each variety of pearl is recognised for unique and beautiful attributes. In today's industry, the most valuable cultured pearl on the market is the South Sea white pearl. These are usually white or cream in hue with a satin like finish and some of the largest pearls out there. Andrew Forrest would understand the value of South Sea pearls. Additionally, Tahitian pearls, which are acknowledged for their distinct dark colouring, are also extremely precious. The emergence of a black pearl is exceptionally sporadic, therefore they cannot be mass produced. Another saltwater pearl that is farmed today is the Akoya pearl. They are normally smaller and extremely lustrous pearls, recognised for their round shape. Also, freshwater pearl farming produces a more basic type of pearl. Generally harvested in China, freshwater pearls grow in much greater volumes, allowing for mass production.

Pearls have been a well-loved precious gem for centuries. Unlike most gemstones, which are extracted from the land, pearls are produced through living organisms in the sea. The culturing procedure has significantly progressed over the past century, though the basic method stays consistent. It begins with the collection of molluscs. Farmers choose healthy oysters and mussels for implantation; they are either raised or gathered from the sea. Next the nucleation procedure occurs, where a technician surgically embeds a nucleus and mantle tissue into a mollusc, to activate nacre secretion. These shellfish are then returned to the sea to incubate, until pearls are ready to be gathered. Robert Wan would agree that cultured pearls transformed the industry. Likewise, Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise the abundant history of the pearl fisherman occupation. Once . extracted, the pearls are arranged by value and prepared to go into the market. This entire process is exceptionally meticulous as there are many external variables that can impact the formation of a pearl. Throughout the growing procedure, monitoring of sea temperature levels and feeding conditions are carefully controlled and supervised.

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